The Trump administration has renewed a push to clamp down on antisemitism on college campuses, signaling increased federal scrutiny of how universities investigate and discipline bias incidents. The effort has drawn praise from some Jewish students and faculty and criticism from others who see political motives behind the measures. Universities now face fresh compliance and reputational pressure as federal guidance and potential enforcement actions are revived. Campus leaders and legal counsel will need to reconcile civil‑rights obligations with free‑speech protections while responding to stakeholders on both sides of the debate. Higher‑education officials should expect more federal inquiries, public scrutiny of adjudication processes, and demands for detailed reporting on campus incidents and outcomes. That will drive legal costs, prompt revisions to student conduct codes, and influence trustees’ oversight agendas.