Political changes in Washington and steep federal grant reductions have prompted U.S. research faculty to consider overseas moves, higher‑education analysts say. Reports estimate $3.3–$3.7 billion in research funding cuts to more than 600 universities, and professional associations warn foreign institutions are intensifying recruitment of American scholars. Tabbye Chavous of the American Educational Research Association and physicist Michael Lubell warned that a sustained brain drain could weaken U.S. innovation capacity and hamper research on issues like climate change. Early surveys suggest a sizable share of researchers are exploring options abroad if funding volatility continues.