The U.S. Department of Education, responding to an executive memorandum from the Trump administration, plans a significant expansion of admissions data reporting requirements for selective four-year institutions. This mandate will apply starting in the 2025–2026 academic year and requires retrospective submission of five years of disaggregated admissions data to the Integrated Postsecondary Data System. The goal is greater transparency to identify and eliminate unlawful admissions practices. Governance boards must prepare for increased legal and financial scrutiny tied to these new compliance demands.